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Home / Health / Addictions / Substance Abuse / Tobacco / Secondhand Smoke / Effects on Children
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Web Sites
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- AAP - Child Health Month - Concise but fully footnoted factsheet on secondhand smoke and its effects on adults and children.
www.aap.org/advocacy/chmhets.htm
- AAP - Environmental Tobacco Smoke: A Danger to Children - Short discussion from the American Academy of Pediatrics.
www.aap.org/family/envtob.htm
- Breast-feeding and Secondhand Exposure to Cigarettes - Measures infants' exposure from maternal smoking.
americanmedicalassociation.com/special/womh/library/readroom/arch99/poa8348.htm
- Childhood asthma - "Half the cases of early childhood asthma are due to secondhand cigarette smoke".
www.ahcpr.gov/research/may98/ra1.htm
- Children and Environmental Tobacco Smoke - Canadian Institute of Child Health factsheet.
www.cich.ca/project-safe.htm
- Children and secondhand smoke - 19-month old visits Grandpa's house; "as soon as we left, he began wheezing. That night he had a high fever and could barely breathe." Taken to the emergency room, he was diagnosed and admitted with pneumonia. What happened? At Grandpa's he was exposed to secondhand smoke. Unusual? Sadly, no. Each year, secondhand smoke causes up to 300,000 respiratory tract infections such as pneumonia in infants and young children.
methodisthealth.com/SCOOP/smoke.htm
- Children and Secondhand Smoke - Online pamphlet from the Canadian Cancer Society.
www.cancer.ca/english/RD_childrensecondhandsmoke.asp
- Children at Risk from ETS - Young children and unborn infants are more vulnerable than adults to genetic damage from secondhand smoke, and exposures during early development increase the risk of cancer later in life, according to a study at Columbia University.
ehpnet1.niehs.nih.gov/docs/1999/107-11/niehsnews.html#risk
- Clinical Briefs - American Family Physician, July 1997 - Secondhand smoke is associated with increased illnesses in children, including lower respiratory disease, middle ear effusion, asthma and sudden infant death syndrome. One study found that the overall cancer risk was greater for individuals exposed to environmental tobacco smoke during both childhood and adulthood than for individuals with a history of exposure during only one of those periods.
www.aafp.org/afp/970700ap/briefs9.html
- Custody Judge Bans Smoking Near Child - A judge has barred smoking in the presence of an 8 year old girl, citing the scientific evidence of the effects of secondhand smoke.
www.cleveland.com/metro/plaindealer/index.ssf?/xml/story.ssf/html_standard.xsl?/base/cuyahoga/1031909489250460.xml
- Education For Change: Second Hand Smoke and its Effect on the Young - List of problems that parental smoking causes in the fetus and child, from a provider of smoking-cessation and SIDS-prevention services.
www.efc.co.nz/frame.php3?main=information.php3%3Fpage%3D2
- Effects of ETS on Children - Excerpted from EPA report, published by the National Conservation Guild, as part of their indoor air quality issues series.
www.nationalguild.com/library/ets_children.html
- Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Children - Factsheet summarizes the effects.
www.gaspforair.org/gedc/gedcetch.htm
- Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Respiratory Health in Children - Review of a critical review and analysis of the sceintific literature from 1969 to 1998.
www.online.karger.com/library/karger/renderer/dataset.exe?jcode=IBE&action=render&rendertype=abstract&uid=IBE.ibe09246
- Federal Report on Kids at Risk from Passive Smoking - GASP of Colorado Education Center summarizes recent research estimating number of kids exposed to secondhand smoke and its effets on their health.
www.gaspforair.org/gedc/gedckids.htm
- Fetal Nicotine or Cocaine Exposure: Which One is Worse? - Research article compares measured effects of prenatal exposure to the substances.
jpet.aspetjournals.org/cgi/content/full/285/3/931
- Fetus May Be Harmed by Second-Hand Smoke - Summary of recent research.
www.CancerNetwork.COM/journals/oncnews/n9907m.htm
- Growing up in Smoke is dangerous - Children are Passive Smokers, and by the millions.
smoke-free.eire.org/contents.htm
- Household Smoking Restrictions and Adolescents' Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke - Scientific survey concludes that health risks experienced by adolescents living with adult smokers can be substantially reduced by household smoking restrictions.
www.idealibrary.com/links/artid/pmed.1997.0152
- KIISS - Kids Involuntarily Inhaling Secondhand Smoke - Educates parents on keeping their homes and cars smokefree for their childrens health. News, articles, and stories on health effects of secondhand smoke; signup for mailed information. Features a "share your story" section.
www.kiiss.org
- Medical Research Summaries - Secondhand Smoke Exposure of Infants - This parents' article emphasizes the importance of keeping infants away from secondhand smoke, both inside and outside of the home.
kidshealth.org/research/secondhandsmoke_smoking_infants_cigarettes.html
- Nicotine's Double Link to Cot Death - New research suggests that tobacco products cause SIDS in two different ways: disrupting a baby's breathing, and disrupting neural circuits.
www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns99992771
- NRDC Pro: Our Children At Risk - Chapter 6 - Secondhand smoke is an environmental health risk.
www.nrdc.org/health/kids/ocar/chap6.asp
- Passive Smoking and Children - Report of an international academic symposium held on August 24-25th, 1998, at the Medical School of Essen University, Germany.
members.aol.com/toxicol98/report/page2.htm
- Passive smoking and children: analysis of hazards - Summary of an international symposium on health damages to kids from tobacco smoke. Provided in English and German languages.
members.aol.com/toxicol98/report/page1.htm
- Passive Smoking: The Impact On Children - ASH-UK report pulls together the latest research to assess how much secondhand smoke children are exposed to, the diseases that this is causing in children, the public awareness of these facts, and educational and policy strategies to reduce this harm.
www.ash.org.uk/html/passive/html/kidsbrief.html
- Pediatric Advisor 10.0: Passive (Involuntary) Smoking - Short summary emphasizes the near-term effects.
www.boystownpediatrics.org/parents/advisor/content/hhg/passive.htm
- Poisoning Our Children - Factsheet on effects of secondhand smoke on children, chemicals in secondhand smoke, exposure of children to secondhand smoke.
www.co.benton.or.us/health/hdp/2ndhand.htm
- Poorer Lung Function Among Children Exposed to Their Mother's Cigarette Smoke While in the Womb - Report on recent research.
www.cfah.org/hbns/newsrelease/poorer3-21-00.cfm
- Second Hand Smoke & Canadian Kids - One in three Canadian kids are regularly exposed to secondhand smoke in their home. Analysis shows: what this means, what are the effects on thealth, and who's at risk.
www.smoke-free.ca/eng_home/news_press_Jun99.htm
- Second Hand Smoke & Kids - Second hand smoke is a major cause of children's illness -- yet 85% of adults who smoke and who live with a child do not ensure that the child is not exposed to the smoke from their cigarettes. Physicians for a Smoke-Free Canada provides background and research details.
www.smoke-free.ca/Second-Hand-Smoke/health_kids.htm
- Second Hand Smoke in Pregnancy - Secondhand smoke can hurt unborn babies
www.fensende.com/Users/swnymph/refs/smoke.html
- Secondhand Smoke - Looks at the facts on exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke and the development of asthma and other diseases in children.
asthma.about.com/health/asthma/msub22.htm
- Secondhand smoke affects cholesterol level in children - Washington Post story on research result. Children exposed to secondhand cigarette smoke had lower blood levels of protective forms of cholesterol ("good" cholesterol).
gasp.somedec.com/edu/old/cholest.html
- Secondhand Smoke and Children - American Academy of Otolaryngology public service brochure. What secondhand smoke does to: the fetus and newborn; children's lungs and respiratory tracts; the ears.
www.netdoor.com/com/entinfo/secsmaao.html
- Secondhand Smoke and Children - Pamphlet on effects of secondhand smoke on children, from the American Academy of Otolarlyngology.
www.entnet.org/secondhand.html
- Secondhand Smoke and SIDS - News article summarizes recent research that links SIDS even more strongly to secondhand smoke.
www.globeandmail.com/servlet/RTGAMArticleHTMLTemplate/C/20020221/wxsids?hub=homeBN&tf=tgam%252Frealtime%252Ffullstory.html&cf=tgam/realtime/config-neutral&vg=BigAdVariableGenerator&slug=wxsids&date=20020221&archive=RTGAM&site=Front&ad_page_name=bre
- Secondhand Smoke and SIDS - Abstract of recent research; secondhand smoke causes SIDs (sudden infant death syndrome).
www.jhsph.edu/gtc/CDversion/abstracts/Klonoff-Cohen,%201995.htm
- Secondhand Smoke and SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) - Review of the research linking SIDS to secondhand smoke. "The effect is quite strong, results from the various studies are consistent, and dose-response relationships have been identified."
www.arhp.org/clinical/clinical1/sids.htm
- Secondhand Smoke and Your Family - American Lung Association on secondhand smoke. Effects of secondhand smoke on children, and information on how you can protect them.
www.lungusa.org/tobacco/smosecondha.html
- Secondhand Smoke Delays Tooth Growth in Children - Research shows that secondhand smoke slows development of the child's permanent teeth.
www.agd.org/consumer/topics/tobacco/second.hand.smoke.html
- Secondhand Smoke May Cause Cavities in Children - Children whose parents smoke are more likely to develop dental cavities, according to recent research.
www.urmc.rochester.edu/pr/News/sec_smoke.html
- Secondhand Smoke Snuffs Health of Children - Article on program to encourage parents to protect kids from secondhand smoke.
www.pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/news/s_83322.html
- Smokers' Children Breathe Less Easily - Children of smokers have normal lung size, but their airways are smaller, making them more vulnerable to respiratory problems and more likely to be taken to the hospital with breathing problems, according to new research.
www.independent.co.uk/news/UK/Health/2000-05/smokers170500.shtml
- Smokers' Children Risk Heart Disease - Recent research shows that in teenagers who lived with smoking parents, their blood chemistry was changed and indicated increased risk of heart disease and stroke.
www.sunday-times.co.uk:80/news/pages/Times/timfgneur01002.html
- Smoking Mom; A Possible Cause of Asthma in Children - What makes this study of 4,331 kids different from other studies is that while previous studies have found that exposure to smoke can worsen asthmatic symptoms, this study says passive smoke can cause asthma.
www.allergyasthma.com/archives/asthma21.html
- Smoking. Maternal Smoking and Medical Expenditure for Childhood Respiratory Illness - Short summary of study published in American Journal of Public Health. Maternal smoking was associated with increased health care expenditure of $120 per year for children under 5 years of age and $175 for children under two years.
www.aceology.com/med/mpprev/msmok.htm
- Strong Causal Relationship Between Parental Smoking and Childhood Morbidity and Mortality - Memo cites and summarizes the scientific findings, and estimates the strength of the relationship.
www.urmc.rochester.edu/MEDICINE/RES/CATS/catfiles/passiv1.html
- Study Links Colic in Infants to Maternal Smoking - Colic seems to be yet another health risk for infants exposed to secondhand smoke.
www.kidshealth.org/research/colic_smoking_infants_nicotine_newborns.html
- Tobacco Smoke Affects Unborn Babies - Factsheet from Ottawa-Carleton Health Department.
www.inwat.org/ottpren.htm
- WHO: Children and Secondhand Smoke - Tobacco Free Initiative, International Consultation on Environmental Tobacco, Smoke (ETS) and Child Health, Geneva Switzerland. Extensive summary of the research, exposure levels, effects.
www.ash.org.uk/html/passive/html/who-ets.html
- Environmental Tobacco Smoke: A Hazard to Children - Policy statement and report from the American Academy of Pediatrics, April 1997. Goes well beyond the EPA report. Updated bibliography covers the research.
www.aap.org/policy/re9716.html
- WHO Report on Tobacco Smoke and Child Health - 1999 report summarizes the effects of secondhand smoke on children.
ash.org/who-ets-rpt.html
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